Cars

Chinese manufacturers overtake Japan in engine efficiency — Nikkei

26 June 2026 · Eastern Sun Trading
Chinese manufacturers overtake Japan in engine efficiency — Nikkei

The Japanese edition of Nikkei admitted: Chery, Geely and Changan achieved a record thermal efficiency of hybrid engines — up to 48.57%. This exceeds the best indicators of Japanese manufacturers and means a new stage in the global automotive industry.

On June 26, 2026, the authoritative Japanese business publication Nikkei published an article in which it recognized that Chinese automakers are rapidly catching up — and in a number of indicators have already overtaken — Japan in internal combustion engine technologies, especially in the field of hybrid powertrains.

Record thermal efficiency

Thermal efficiency characterizes the efficiency of converting the thermal energy of the fuel into mechanical work. The higher this indicator, the more economical and cleaner the engine works. Traditional gasoline engines reach 38–45%, Japanese hybrids — up to 45%.

Chinese manufacturers have surpassed these figures:

Dual strategy

As Chinese brands ramp up sales of electric vehicles around the world, they are simultaneously refining ice technologies for markets with limited charging infrastructure. In 2025, Chery sold 2.8 million cars (70% with a gasoline engine) and exported 1.34 million units — more than any other Chinese automaker.

Importance to the market

According to GlobalData forecasts, hybrids will retain 15% of the global market until 2038. The combination of ultra-efficient engines and AI control makes Chinese cars increasingly competitive in this segment — including in Russia and the CIS countries, where charging infrastructure is unevenly developed.

Source: CarNewsChina.com

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